Long before Toyota told U.S. regulators about sticking accelerator
pedals, the Japanese automaker warned its distributors throughout
Europe about similar problems, documents obtained by the Associated
Press show.
Concerns
about sticking gas pedals and complaints from Toyota owners in the
United States were rising at the end of 2009. The documents show that
weeks earlier, on Sept. 29, its European division issued technical
information “identifying a production improvement and repair procedure
to address complaints by customers in those countries of sticking
accelerator pedals, sudden rpm increase and/or sudden vehicle
acceleration.” Distributors throughout Europe and in Russia, Georgia,
Kazakhstan, Turkey and Israel received the technical information.
In
assessing a record $16.4 million fine on Toyota for failing to alert
the U.S. government to the safety problems quickly enough, transportation secretary Ray LaHood cited the warnings to the other
countries. LaHood said that Toyota made a “huge mistake” by not
disclosing the safety problems sooner.The timeline in the
documents shows that Toyota said in October it had received three
reports of sticking pedals in Corollas sold in the United States. It
notified the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration about the
cases in November.
In November and December, Toyota engineers
examined pedals from the Corollas and were able to replicate the
sticking pedal problem in two of the three cases. The engineers
“concluded that the phenomenon experienced in the United States was
essentially the same as the phenomenon experienced in Europe,” the
document said.
In mid-January, Toyota held internal meetings “to
discuss status of production changes and to prepare for meetings with
NHTSA” on Jan. 19, according to the timeline. Two days later, Toyota
announced it would recall 2.3 million vehicles to address the sticking
pedals.
The documents obtained by the AP were among 70,000 pages
of papers turned over to government investigators. They show that on
Sept. 29, the same day Toyota issued the repair procedures in Europe,
the company told the NHTSA of its decision to recall several Toyota and
Lexus vehicle models “to address the risk of accelerator pedal
entrapment by all-weather floor mats.”
Toyota has said the
problems involved separate issues, and in the case of the sticking gas
pedals, the problem was related to the buildup of condensation on
sliding surfaces in the accelerator system that helps drivers push down
or release the gas pedal. The timelines, titled “preliminary chronology
of principal events,” were provided to the government March 24.
LaHood
told reporters in Chicago he wouldn’t be surprised if a
review of documents from Toyota Motor Corp. uncovered additional safety
lapses by the Japanese automaker. “This is the first thing that we have
found,” he said. “It may not be the last thing.”
Under federal
law, automakers must notify the NHTSA within five days of determining
that a safety defect exists and promptly conduct a recall. Toyota, in a
statement, said it “has and will continue to practice its
philosophy of satisfying consumers with high-quality vehicles that are
safe and reliable, and responding to consumer feedback with honesty and
integrity.”
Toyota has recalled more than 6 million vehicles in
the United States and a total of more than 8 million worldwide because
of acceleration problems in multiple models and braking issues in the
Prius hybrid. The Japanese automaker was still weighing its options
about whether to accept or contest the fine. It has also been
named in 138 potential class-action lawsuits over falling vehicle
values and nearly 100 personal injury and wrongful death cases in
federal courts.
Toyota Warned Europe of Pedals Before U.S.
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